Cities · Sep 2026

Pay and a house, other cities

Why this matters. Pay and a house price in another city are published figures next to an Australian city. Tax in the other country is not taken off unless the row says so. It is not a visa and not a job offer.

A starting salary for a GP or a specialist, take-home after a simple estimate of local tax, and a typical house price. New Zealand, Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom, next to Sydney and Melbourne.

FX to AUD is a snapshot, not a live rate: NZD 0.91, CAD 1.08, USD 1.52, GBP 1.98.

CityGrossTaxTake-homeTake-home AUDSep 2026Median houseYears of take-home

Sydney

Australia

$400,000$153,870$246,130$246,130$1,734,0007.0

Melbourne

Australia

$380,000$144,470$235,530$235,530$1,050,0004.5

Auckland

New Zealand

NZD 280,000NZD 90,829NZD 189,171$172,146NZD 1,005,0005.3

Wellington

New Zealand

NZD 250,000NZD 79,129NZD 170,871$155,493NZD 770,0004.5

Toronto

Canada

CAD 450,000CAD 200,807CAD 249,193$269,128CAD 1,100,0004.4

Vancouver

Canada

CAD 420,000CAD 178,512CAD 241,488$260,807CAD 1,250,0005.2

New York

United States

USD 450,000USD 186,971USD 263,029$399,804USD 780,0003.0

Los Angeles

United States

USD 430,000USD 170,772USD 259,228$394,027USD 950,0003.7

London

United Kingdom

GBP 140,000GBP 54,014GBP 85,986$170,253GBP 540,0006.3

Manchester

United Kingdom

GBP 125,000GBP 46,943GBP 78,057$154,554GBP 250,0003.2

Against Sydney

Sydney is 5 of 10 on take-home, 10 of 10 on the house

Same role, one gross illustration, tax taken off, house price divided by that year’s take-home. A higher rank on pay is more left in Australian dollars. A higher rank on the house is fewer years of take-home. Neither is a reason to move.

Take-home in AUD

  1. 1. New York$399,804 · +$153,674
  2. 2. Los Angeles$394,027 · +$147,897
  3. 3. Toronto$269,128 · +$22,998
  4. 4. Vancouver$260,807 · +$14,677
  5. 5. Sydney$246,130
  6. 6. Melbourne$235,530 · −$10,600
  7. 7. Auckland$172,146 · −$73,984
  8. 8. London$170,253 · −$75,877
  9. 9. Wellington$155,493 · −$90,637
  10. 10. Manchester$154,554 · −$91,576

Years of take-home to buy the house

  1. 1. New York3.0 years · -4.1
  2. 2. Manchester3.2 years · -3.8
  3. 3. Los Angeles3.7 years · -3.4
  4. 4. Toronto4.4 years · -2.6
  5. 5. Melbourne4.5 years · -2.6
  6. 6. Wellington4.5 years · -2.5
  7. 7. Vancouver5.2 years · -1.9
  8. 8. Auckland5.3 years · -1.7
  9. 9. London6.3 years · -0.8
  10. 10. Sydney7.0 years

Jobs, including Seek and overseas boards →Moving to Australia →

Sydney · Specialist

ATO resident brackets plus 2% Medicare levy. No state or local income tax. GST is not taken from pay.

Federal
$145,870
State
$0
Local
$0
Payroll
$8,000

Those four come off the wage. GST, VAT and sales tax do not — they are on the rate card below so you can still line them up with Australia’s 10% GST.

Domain, Sydney median house, June 2026.

House in AUD $1,734,000. Years is the house price divided by one year of take-home. It is not a mortgage, a deposit, or a visa.

Open the Australia · resident rate card

Rate cards

Same shape as the ATO resident table: the band, then the tax on that income. Federal, state, local and payroll are wage tax. GST, VAT and sales tax are listed so the comparison is not only income tax.

Australia · resident

Amounts in AUD.

Federaltaken from pay

ATO resident tax rates ↗
IncomeTax on this income
$0 – $18,200Nil
$18,201 – $45,00015c for each $1 over $18,200
$45,001 – $135,000$4,020 plus 30c for each $1 over $45,000
$135,001 – $190,000$31,020 plus 37c for each $1 over $135,000
$190,001 and over$51,370 plus 45c for each $1 over $190,000

Statenot taken from pay

IncomeTax on this income
None on wagesNo state income tax.

Localnot taken from pay

IncomeTax on this income
None on wagesNo local income tax.

Payrolltaken from pay

ATO Medicare levy ↗
IncomeTax on this income
Medicare levy2% of taxable income. Shade-in under about $35k is omitted.

GST / VAT / salesnot taken from pay

ATO GST ↗
IncomeTax on this income
GST 10%On most goods and services. Not deducted from salary.

New Zealand · resident

Amounts in NZD.

Federaltaken from pay

IRD individual rates ↗
IncomeTax on this income
$0 – $15,60010.5%
$15,601 – $53,50017.5%
$53,501 – $78,10030%
$78,101 – $180,00033%
$180,001 and over39%

Statenot taken from pay

IncomeTax on this income
None on wagesNo state income tax.

Localnot taken from pay

IncomeTax on this income
None on wagesNo local income tax.

Payrolltaken from pay

ACC earner levy ↗
IncomeTax on this income
ACC earner levy1.67% up to $152,790 of earnings.

GST / VAT / salesnot taken from pay

IRD GST ↗
IncomeTax on this income
GST 15%Not deducted from salary.

United Kingdom · England

Amounts in GBP.

Federaltaken from pay

GOV.UK income tax ↗
IncomeTax on this income
Personal allowance£12,570 tax-free. Falls £1 for every £2 over £100,000.
Basic rate20% on the next £37,700
Higher rate40% until £125,140
Additional rate45% above £125,140

Statenot taken from pay

IncomeTax on this income
None on wagesEngland has no state income tax. Scotland uses different bands.

Localnot taken from pay

IncomeTax on this income
None on wagesCouncil tax is on the home, not on wages. It is not in the take-home figure.

Payrolltaken from pay

GOV.UK National Insurance ↗
IncomeTax on this income
Employee NI8% between £12,570 and £50,270, then 2%.

GST / VAT / salesnot taken from pay

GOV.UK VAT ↗
IncomeTax on this income
VAT 20%Standard rate. Not deducted from salary.

Canada · Ontario

Amounts in CAD.

Federaltaken from pay

CRA federal rates ↗
IncomeTax on this income
Up to $58,52314%, less a basic personal credit
$58,524 – $117,04520.5%
$117,046 – $181,44026%
$181,441 – $258,48229%
Over $258,48233%
IncomeTax on this income
Up to $53,8915.05%, less a basic credit
$53,892 – $107,7859.15%
$107,786 – $150,00011.16%
$150,001 – $220,00012.16%
Over $220,00013.16%, plus Ontario surtax on the provincial tax

Localnot taken from pay

IncomeTax on this income
None on wagesToronto has no city income tax.

Payrolltaken from pay

CRA payroll ↗
IncomeTax on this income
CPP and EIEmployee CPP 5.95% and EI 1.63%, each with a ceiling.

GST / VAT / salesnot taken from pay

CRA GST/HST ↗
IncomeTax on this income
HST 13%Ontario. Federal 5% plus provincial 8%. Not deducted from salary.

Canada · British Columbia

Amounts in CAD.

Federaltaken from pay

CRA federal rates ↗
IncomeTax on this income
Up to $58,52314%, less a basic personal credit
Over $58,523Same federal bands as Ontario

Statetaken from pay

BC income tax ↗
IncomeTax on this income
Up to $49,2795.06%
$49,280 – $98,5607.7%
$98,561 – $113,15810.5%
$113,159 – $137,40712.29%
$137,408 – $186,30614.7%
$186,307 – $259,82916.8%
Over $259,82920.5%

Localnot taken from pay

IncomeTax on this income
None on wagesVancouver has no city income tax.

Payrolltaken from pay

CRA payroll ↗
IncomeTax on this income
CPP and EISame employee CPP and EI ceilings as Ontario.

GST / VAT / salesnot taken from pay

BC PST ↗
IncomeTax on this income
GST 5% + PST 7%Not combined into one HST. Not deducted from salary.

United States · New York City

Amounts in USD.

Federaltaken from pay

IRS brackets ↗
IncomeTax on this income
Standard deduction$15,750 single, then the brackets below on what’s left
10% / 12% / 22% / 24%Up to $197,300 of taxable income
32% / 35% / 37%From $197,301, then $250,526, then $626,351
IncomeTax on this income
Up to $80,6504% to 5.5%
$80,651 – $215,4006%
$215,401 – $1,077,5506.85%
Over $1,077,5509.65% on the top slice
IncomeTax on this income
New York CityAbout 3.078% to 3.876%. Most of a doctor’s income is at 3.876%.
IncomeTax on this income
Social Security6.2% up to $176,100
Medicare1.45%, plus 0.9% over $200,000

GST / VAT / salesnot taken from pay

New York sales tax ↗
IncomeTax on this income
Sales taxNo GST. NYC combined rate is often 8.875%. Not deducted from salary.

United States · California

Amounts in USD.

Federaltaken from pay

IRS brackets ↗
IncomeTax on this income
Same federal card as New YorkSingle standard deduction, then 10% to 37%.

Statetaken from pay

California FTB rates ↗
IncomeTax on this income
1% to 8%Lower bands up to about $72,724
9.3%The wide band most doctor income sits in, to about $371,479
10.3% / 11.3% / 12.3%Above that
13.3%12.3% plus 1% mental health tax over $1,000,000

Localnot taken from pay

IncomeTax on this income
None on wagesLos Angeles has no city income tax.
IncomeTax on this income
Same as New YorkSocial Security ceiling, Medicare, extra 0.9%. State disability omitted.

GST / VAT / salesnot taken from pay

California sales tax ↗
IncomeTax on this income
Sales taxState base 7.25%. Los Angeles County is higher. Not deducted from salary.

ATO resident rates ↗IRD tax rates ↗UK income tax ↗CRA ↗IRS ↗REINZ ↗Domain house prices ↗

Gross figures are a starting illustration for a mid-career doctor, not a survey and not a job offer. UK pay is closer to an NHS consultant. US pay is closer to private practice. Single resident employee. No pension relief beyond what is already inside the brackets.

Next: Moving to Australia — Registration, visa and fees if the move is to Australia.

Also

What doctors often miss

Each city uses the published pay point named on its row. Tax in the other country is not taken off.

Included / Not included

Included

  • The published pay points named on each table · date on the table

Not included

  • Tax in the other country
  • AHPRA registration and a visa
  • The cost of moving
  • Superannuation portability
  • Insurance and stamp duty in the other city

Assumptions you can edit are the inputs on this page. This is a model, not a prediction, a tax assessment, or a recommendation.

A rough figure — not advice. Terms

Advertisement — labelled, never inside the number.

Sources used

Direct document for each published figure on this page. A number you type, with no row here, is an example assumption, editable. It is not a published rate.

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