Family costs

Investing for a child

Why this matters. A child’s investment income can be taxed at the minor rates, which are different from adult rates. Wages the child earns are a different category. The page uses the tax-office minor rates.

The same money, held four ways. The tax line is what the ATO charges on a child’s investment income. Nothing here is a product to buy.

The dollars

0 % to 12 %
0 % to 2 %
0 % to 47 %

Earnings this year in the sketch: $1,240. This is investment income, not wages. Wages, and some inheritances, use a different tax table.

Parent’s name

$583ATO minor rates

Tax on this year’s earnings

The parent owns it and is taxed at the rate you typed. The parent controls it.

Informal trust (ITF)

$544ATO minor rates

Tax on this year’s earnings

Often the child’s account, with a parent running it until 18. Investment income can be taxed at the child’s penalty rates.

Investment bond

$372ATO minor rates

Tax on this year’s earnings

A rough 30% tax inside the bond. This is not a product, and not a suggestion to open one.

Discretionary trust

$544ATO minor rates

Tax on this year’s earnings

If the trust pays the income to a child, the same penalty rates can apply. The trust decides who gets the money.

A child’s investment income: nothing on the first $416, then 66 cents in the dollar up to $1,307, then 45% of the whole amount. ATO — children’s share investments ↗

Next: Income tax calculator — The parent column uses the same income-tax idea.

What doctors often miss

Eligible unearned income of a minor is taxed at nil up to $416, then the higher minor rates. Wages are excepted income and are not in that calculation.

ATO children’s share investments ↗

Included / Not included

Included

Not included

  • Excepted income (work, a testamentary trust)
  • Your tax rate on money you invest in your own name
  • Super for a child
  • Brokerage, fund fees and inflation

Assumptions you can edit are the inputs on this page. This is a model, not a prediction, a tax assessment, or a recommendation.

A rough figure — not advice. Terms

Also

Advertisement — labelled, never inside the number.

Sources used

Direct document for each published figure on this page. A number you type, with no row here, is an example assumption, editable. It is not a published rate.

Full register